Perennials

All perennials remain in the garden for at least three years, however, since most plants are not established the first year, data generally begins after the first winter. We compile information on:

  1. time of first flower,
  2. duration of flowering,
  3. height,
  4. and foliar health.

We also provide comments as the plants mature throughout the season. Accompanying these data is a photograph of the flower and plant habit.

You can see our very top picks for each year under Classic City Awards.

Botanical Name     Common Name
A B C D E F-G H I J-L M-O P Q R S T U-Z
Echinacea  'Merlot'
Common Name:
Echinacea  'Prairie Splendor Deep Rose'
Common Name:
Echinacea  'Tiki Torch'
Common Name: Coneflower
2009 is the first trial year for this perennial.
Echinacea laevigata
Common Name:
Echinacea pallida
Common Name:
Echinacea purpurea 'Big Sky After Midnight'
Common Name: Hybrid Coneflower
Echinacea purpurea 'Big Sky Harvest Moon'
Common Name: Hybrid Coneflower
Echinacea purpurea 'Big Sky Summer Sky'
Common Name: Hybrid Coneflower
Echinacea purpurea 'Big Sky Sundown'
Common Name: Hybrid Coneflower
Echinacea  purpurea 'Big Sky Sunrise'
Common Name: Hybrid Coneflower
Echinacea purpurea 'Big Sky Sunrise'
Common Name:
Echinacea purpurea 'Big Sky Twilight'
Common Name: Hybrid Coneflower
Echinacea purpurea 'Crazy Pink'
Common Name: Coneflower
Echinacea  purpurea 'Magnus'
Common Name: Purple Coneflower
Echinacea purpurea 'Pink Double Delight'
Common Name: Purple Coneflower
Echinacea purpurea 'Rubenstern'
Common Name: Purple Coneflower
Edgeworthia chrysantha
Common Name: Paper Bush
Epimedium grandiflorum 'Lilafee'
Common Name: Barrenwort
Probst
Epimedium grandiflorum 'Tama No Genpei'
Common Name: Barrenwort
Probst
Epimedium pinnatum ssp. colchicum
Common Name: Barrenwort
Epimedium pubigerum 'Fairywings'
Common Name: Barrenwort
Epimedium x cantabrigiense
Common Name: Barrenwort
Probst
Epimedium x perralchicum 'Frohnleiten'
Common Name: Yellow Barrenwort
Probst
Epimedium x rubrum
Common Name: Red Barrenwort
Probst
Epimedium x rubrum 'Sweetheart'
Common Name: Red Barrenwort
Epimedium x setosum
Common Name: Seto White Barrenwort
Probst
Epimedium x versicolor 'Neo-sulphureum'
Common Name: Yellow Barrenwort
Epimedium x versicolor 'Sulphureum'
Common Name: Yellow Barrenwort
Probst
Epimedium x youngianum 'Azusa'
Common Name: Young's Barrenwort
Probst
Epimedium x youngianum 'Niveum'
Common Name: Young's Barrenwort
Probst
Eryngium yuccifolium
Common Name: Rattlesnake Master
Erysimum  'Jenny Brook'
Common Name:
Erysimum hybridum 'Canary'
Common Name: Wallflower
Eucomis  'Bright Pink'
Common Name: Common Pineapple Lily
Eucomis   'Can Can'
Common Name: Common Pineapple Lily
Eucomis   'Mistraq'
Common Name:
Eucomis   'Red'
Common Name: Common Pineapple Lily
Eucomis comosa
Common Name: Common Pineapple Lily
Eucomis comosa 'Innocence'
Common Name: Common Pineapple Lily
Eucomis comosa 'Rueben'
Common Name: Common Pineapple Lily
Eucomis comosa 'Sparkling Burgundy'
Common Name: Common Pineapple Lily
Eucomis comosa 'Toffee'
Common Name: Common Pineapple Lily
Eucomis  comosa 'Tugela Ruby'
Common Name: Common Pineapple Lily
Eucomis hybrid 'Buff'
Common Name: Common Pineapple Lily
Eucomis vandermerwei 'Minus'
Common Name: Pineapple Lily
Eucomis zambesiaca
Common Name: Dwarf Pineapple Lily
Eupatorium dubium 'Little Joe'
Common Name: Joe Pye Weed
Euphorbia  'Ruby Glow'
Common Name:
Euphorbia  'Shorty'
Common Name:
2009 is the first trial year for this perennial.
Euphorbia amygdaloides 'hybrid Efanthia'
Common Name: Wood Spurge
Euphorbia characias 'Glacier Blue'
Common Name: Hybrid Spurge
Euphorbia cyparissias 'Fens Ruby'
Common Name: Cypress Spurge
Euphorbia hybrid 'Helena's Blush'
Common Name: Hybrid Spurge